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Abstract
Integrated Operations can be defined as using information technology
opportunities to change work processes to achieve better decisions, to remotely
control equipment and related processes, and to move functions and operations
personnel onshore as stated in the Norwegian White Paper, number 38, 2002
(St.meld. nr. 38, 2001-2002, Ministry of Oil and Energy)
Integrated Operations are often characterized by operational concepts where
new information and communication technologies are used in real time to
optimize offshore oil and gas exploration and production resources. This
enables large volumes of data to be measured, sent to users via high bandwidth
computer links that are shared amongst a broader user audience, and data that
can be used to form better decisions.
Integrated Operations cover all aspects of business activities from
Exploration to Drilling to Production though this discussion will focus on the
Drilling aspects. For ConocoPhillips Norway (COPNo.) to employ this technology
there has been a need to re-organize operations, to investigate new work
processes and a need to establish a willingness to share information.
According to a study by the Cambridge Energy Research Associates in
20031, the increased use of new and emerging digital technologies
could potentially boost world oil reserves by 125 billion barrels over the next
5 years. Petoro A.S. of Norway has estimated the added value of applying
eField and Integrated Operations (IO) on the Norwegian Continental Shelf
to be NOK 150 billion2. A more recent report by the OLF (Norwegian
Oil Industry Association) indicates that the value of IO to Norway could be NOK
250 billion3. In summary, industry studies indicate that the
potential benefits of IO are significant.
Five key digital technologies will substantially improve the oil industry’s
ability to see reserves more clearly, plan optimal drilling and production
strategies and manage operations more efficiently. They are:
- Remote sensing
- Visualization
- Intelligent drilling and completions
- Automation, and
- Data integration.
This paper outlines the industry-leading experiences of the COPNo. drilling
and well service group over the last 5 years from field-wide Integrated
Operations.
Integrated Work Process Developments
The integration processes are best expressed in the chart shown in Figure 1.
The industry sees the following development scenario for IO4 where
the Generation 2 processes develop as a result of more integration not only
internally, but externally with the Operator’s service providers.
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